PENGARUH INTEGRITAS IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMBUATAN KARTU TANDA PENDUDUK ELEKTRONIK

Authors

  • Sabaruddin Universitas Terbuka
  • Syamsul Alam Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Tora Akadira Universitas Terbuka

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35817/publicuho.v7i3.514

Keywords:

Electronic identity card, Implementation integrity, Public satisfaction, Service quality

Abstract

The Civil Registration and Population Office of Central Buton Regency has implemented population policies and provided electronic identity card services based on directives from the central government. This study aims to analyze the impact of implementation integrity and service quality on public satisfaction in the process of obtaining electronic identity cards. The research uses a quantitative method, with primary data as the main source of information. The research strategy employed is a survey involving 248 randomly selected samples. The data analysis technique used is inferential statistical analysis with multiple linear regression procedures in IBM SPSS Statistics version 26.0. From the unstandardized coefficients of the constant (intercept), implementation integrity (X1), and service quality (X2), a multiple regression equation can be formulated as Y=3.267+0.219⋅X1+0.232⋅X2. Individually, both implementation integrity and service quality positively affect public satisfaction. Simultaneously, these two variables influence public satisfaction in the process of obtaining electronic identity cards by 27.2%, while the remaining 72.8% is influenced by other factors not included in the research model.

References

Alam, S., Jopang, J., & Mustafa, L. O. (2024). Optimasi Pelayanan Publik Berbasis Elektronik di Tingkat Kelurahan di Kota Kendari Melalui Aplikasi. NeoRespublica : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, 5(2), 843–855. https://doi.org/DOI : https://doi.org/10.52423/neores.v5i2.267

Alam, S., Mustafa, L. O., Gunawan, G., & Elwan, L. O. M. (2024). Perilaku job crafting pegawai dalam meningkatkan pelayanan publik di kecamatan. Journal Publicuho, 7(2), 655–666. https://doi.org/10.35817/publicuho.v7i2.401

Anderson, E. R. (2017). Accommodating Change: Relating Fidelity of Implementation to Program Fit in Educational Reforms. American Educational Research Journal, 54(6), 1288–1315. https://doi.org/10.3102/0002831217718164

Chatterjee, R., & Suy, R. (2019). An Overview of Citizen Satisfaction with Public Service: Based on the Model of Expectancy Disconfirmation. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 07(04), 243–258. https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2019.74019

Chen, W., Dong, B., Hsieh, C., Lee, M. J., Liu, N., Walker, R. M., Wang, Y., Wen, B., Wen, W., Wu, P., Wu, X., & Zhang, J. (2022). A replication of “an experimental test of the expectancy‐disconfirmation theory of citizen satisfaction.” Public Administration, 100(3), 778–791. https://doi.org/10.1111/padm.12860

Dane, A. V, & Schneider, B. H. (1998). Program integrity in primary and early secondary prevention: are implementation effects out of control? Clinical Psychology Review, 18(1), 23–45. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0272-7358(97)00043-3

Du, X., Chaaban, Y., & Mabrd, Y. A. L. (2019). Exploring the Concepts of Fidelity and Adaptation in the Implementation of Project Based Learning in the Elementary Classroom: Case Studies from Qatar. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 18(9), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.18.9.1

Durlak, J. A., & DuPre, E. P. (2008). Implementation Matters: A Review of Research on the Influence of Implementation on Program Outcomes and the Factors Affecting Implementation. American Journal of Community Psychology, 41(3–4), 327–350. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10464-008-9165-0

Gage, N., MacSuga-Gage, A., & Detrich, R. (2020). Fidelity of Implementation in Educational Research and Practice (Issue November). https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.14271818

Hill, M., & Hupe, P. (2012). Implementing Public Policy (Third edit). SAGE Publications, Inc.

Krejcie, R. V., & Morgan, D. W. (1970). Determining Sample Size for Research Activities. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 30(3), 607–610. https://doi.org/10.1177/001316447003000308

Kusbudiyanto, L., Kurniawan, D., & Samputra, P. L. (2023). Evaluasi Tingkat Kepuasan Masyarakat Terhadap Pelayanan Publik di Dinas Kependudukan Dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Bekasi. JANE (Jurnal Administrasi Negara), 5(1), 55–63. https://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/jane/article/download/20958/20549

Lamsal, B. P., & Gupta, A. K. (2022). Citizen Satisfaction with Public Service: What Factors Drive? Policy & Governance Review, 6(1), 78. https://doi.org/10.30589/pgr.v6i1.470

Leff, S. S., Hoffman, J. A., & Gullan, R. L. (2009). Intervention Integrity: New Paradigms and Applications. School Mental Health, 1(3), 103–106. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12310-009-9013-x

Mohajan, H. (2017). Two Criteria for Good Measurements in Research: Validity and Reliability. In MPRA Paper No. 83458, posted 24 Dec 2017 08:48 UTC (83458). http://www.jstor.org/stable/2393203

Nilsen, P. (2015). Making sense of implementation theories, models and frameworks. Implementation Science, 10(1), 53. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-015-0242-0

Parasuraman, A., Ziethaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1988). SERVQUAL: A multiple item scale for measuring consumer perceptions of service quality. Journal of Retailing, 64(1), 12–40. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/225083802_SERVQUAL_A_multiple-_Item_Scale_for_measuring_consumer_perceptions_of_service_quality/link/5429a4540cf27e39fa8e6531/download

Ratna, S., & Martha, L. (2023). Pengaruh Kinerja Pelayanan Dan Facilitating Condition Terhadap Kepuasan Masyarakat Pengguna Operator Penerbitan KTP Elektronik ( KTP-EL ) Di Kota Padang. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis EkonomI, 1(3), 53–70. https://jurnal.itbsemarang.ac.id/index.php/JMBE/article/view/255/257

Riau, D. P., Akadira, T., & Diana, B. A. (2023). Improvement Licensing Services based Digital on Building Management Information System (SIMBG). KnE Social Sciences, 2023, 414–429. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v8i5.13014

Santoso, E. A., Haryanto, A. T., & Sarjono, H. S. (2023). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kinerja Pegawai terhadap Kepuasan Masyarakat pada Pelayanan KTP Elektronik di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Karanganyar. Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik (JI@P), 11(2), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.33061/jp.v11i2.7125

Sihombing, M., Donard Games, & Dessy Kurnia Sari. (2023). Analisis service quality dan customer perceived value terhadap customer satisfaction melalui customer trust sebagai variabel mediasi. Journal Publicuho, 6(4), 1301–1310. https://doi.org/10.35817/publicuho.v6i4.270

Siregar, P. (2016). Pengaruh Implementasi Kebijakan Kependudukan dan Kualitas Pelayanan Masyasrakat terhadap Kepuasan Masyarakat dalam Pembuatan KTP Elektronik Pada Kantor Catatan Sipil Bekasi Selatan [Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)]. https://pps.moestopo.ac.id/tesis/Mohan.pdf

Van de Walle, S. (2018). Explaining Citizen Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction with Public Services. In E. Ongaro & S. van Thiel (Eds.), The Palgrave Handbook of Public Administration and Management in Europe (pp. 227–241). Palgrave Macmillan UK. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-55269-3_11

Vodă, A. I., Cautisanu, C., Grădinaru, C., Tănăsescu, C., & de Moraes, G. H. S. M. (2022). Exploring Digital Literacy Skills in Economics and Social Sciences and Humanities Students. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(5), 1–31. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14052483

Zhang, J., Chen, W., Petrovsky, N., & Walker, R. M. (2022). The Expectancy‐Disconfirmation Model and Citizen Satisfaction with Public Services: A Meta‐analysis and an Agenda for Best Practice. Public Administration Review, 82(1), 147–159. https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13368

Downloads

Published

2024-09-05